Gilashin giyar giyaabubuwa ne masu rauni kuma galibi ana amfani da su don shirya abinci. Saboda haka, ya kamata a ba da kulawa ta musamman gakwalaben gilashia lokacin sufuri da ajiya. A zamanin yau, tare da ci gaban tattalin arziki da fasaha, sufuri ya zama mai sauƙi. Ana iya isar da ƙananan kayayyaki ko samfura ta hanyar jigilar jiragen sama na ƙasashen waje, yawanci cikin kimanin kwanaki 5; Ana iya jigilar kayayyaki masu yawa ta ƙasa ko teku, kuma takamaiman lokacin jigilar kaya ta teku ya dogara da tashar jiragen ruwa, jadawalin jigilar kaya, da sauransu. Idan kuna son yin tambaya game da lokacin isar da kaya, kuna iyatuntuɓe mu.
Bayan fiye da shekaru goma na ƙwarewar fitar da kayayyaki,Kamfanin Kayayyakin Marufi na QLT, Ltd.. ya taƙaita wasu hanyoyin marufi masu araha. Ana sarrafa yawan lalacewar kwalaben gilashi da ake fitarwa zuwa ƙasashe da yankuna kamar Turai da Amurka cikin kashi 1% a kowace shekara. Idan aka yi la'akari da cewa kuna siyan kwalban giya mai nauyin milimita 750, babban akwati zai iya ɗaukar kimanin kwalaben gilashi 50000. Muna naɗe kwalaben gilashin kuma muna adana su a cikin teku na tsawon kwanaki 30, sannan a kai su ta ƙasa zuwa ma'ajiyar abokin ciniki. Duk wannan tsari na iya haifar da har zuwa kwalaben da suka lalace har 500. Tabbas, za mu kuma ɗauki nauyin asarar da wannan ɓangaren lalacewar ya haifar, kuma za mu iya rama muku ko rama muku ta hanyoyi daban-daban.
Tiren da muke amfani da su suna da kyau sosai:
1. Zaɓin itace: Zaɓi itacen da ya cika ƙa'idodin ƙasashen duniya, kamar Pine, spruce, da sauransu, don tabbatar da daidaito da dorewar itacen.
2. Maganin itace: A kiyaye, a yi amfani da shi wajen yin mold, da kuma hana kwari shiga itacen domin tsawaita rayuwar pallets na katako da kuma hana gurɓatar kayayyaki.
3. Yankewa da aski: A yanka da aski da itacen bisa ga ƙa'idodi domin tabbatar da cewa girma da ƙa'idodin pallet ɗin sun yi daidai da ƙa'idodin ƙasashen duniya.
4. Haɗawa da haɗawa: A haɗa itacen a siffar fale-falen kuma a ɗaure shi da ƙusoshi, sukurori, da sauransu don tabbatar da daidaito da amincin fale-falen.
5. Gyaran saman: Za a yi yashi, gogewa, fenti da sauran gyaran saman a kan fale-falen katako domin su yi laushi, kyau, da kuma bin ƙa'idodin tsafta da kare muhalli na kasuwancin ƙasashen duniya.
6. Marufi da jigilar kaya: A shirya fale-falen katako sannan a yi amfani da hanyoyin jigilar kaya masu dacewa don tabbatar da cewa fale-falen ba su lalace ba yayin jigilar kaya.
Theakwatin kwaliBa akwatin kwali bane na duniya baki ɗaya kuma an yi shi ne bisa ga zaɓin abokin ciniki. Yawanci akwatin kwali ne mai kauri mai layuka biyar kuma mai tauri tare da ɓangarori a cikin akwatin, wanda zai iya raba kowace kwalba daban don guje wa gogayya tsakanin kwalbar da kwalbar yayin jigilar kaya, wanda zai iya shafar bayyanar kwalbar. Manyan gibi tsakanin kwalaben na iya haifar da girgiza ko tasiri, wanda ke haifar da lalacewar kwalbar.
Jirgin ruwa ta teku zai yi amfani da kwantena, me yawancin kamfanoni ke yi? Me kuma za mu iya yi idan muka aika da kaya kai tsaye?
Za mu sanar da mai jigilar kaya kafin mu san yanayin kwantenoninmu. Idan sun tsufa ko sun lalace, za mu nemi a maye gurbinsu kai tsaye. Ba duk masana'antu ne ke da ikon yin hakan ba. Ta wannan hanyar, kwantenonin da aka ba mu za su zama sababbi sosai. Lokacin da kwantenonin suka isa masana'antar, za mu samima'aikatan bincike masu inganci da kuma hadarurruka masu mahimmancidon ƙara duba kwantena, kamar ko akwai wata illa a bayyanar da ramuka a ciki. Idan haka ne, za mu tuntuɓi ma'aikatan gyara don gyara. A lokaci guda, za a tsaftace cikin kwantena don tabbatar da cewa yanayin jigilar kwalaben gilashi yana da tsabta da tsabta. Domin hana bambancin zafin jiki yayin jigilar kaya, za mu zagaya iska a cikin kwantena a gaba kuma mu tsawaita lokacin lodi da sauke kaya don tabbatar da cewa bambancin zafin bai yi yawa ba.
Gabaɗaya dai, tsarin sufuri ya kai fiye da kashi 60% na jimillar lokacin yin oda, kuma galibi ana sarrafa shi daga nesa, musamman a lokacin jigilar kaya na ƙarshe, wanda shine mafi tsawo kuma gaba ɗaya ba a iya sarrafa shi ba. Ba tare da fiye da shekaru goma na ƙwarewa a fannin fitar da kwalaben gilashi da kera su ba, yana da sauƙi ga manyan haɗurra su faru a cikin waɗannan ƙananan bayanai na sufuri. Don haka bayan shigo da kwalaben gilashi kuma a kai su cikin aminci zuwa ma'ajiyar, ta yaya ya kamata a adana su?Da fatan za a tuntuɓe mu don ƙarin bayani mai mahimmanci.
Lokacin Saƙo: Yuli-04-2023